CVEs

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Retrieve a CVE by identifier

get

Provides the most up-to-date data about a CVE.

Authorizations

Path parameters

cve_idstringRequired

The identifier of the CVE to return, in the format CVE-YYYY-######

Example: CVE-2023-49103

Responses

200

successful

application/json

get

GET /api/cves/{cve_id} HTTP/1.1
Host: app.empiricalsecurity.com
Authorization: Bearer JWT
Accept: */*

200

successful

{
  "identifier": "CVE-2023-49103",
  "description": "An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/graphapi 0.2.x before 0.2.1 and 0.3.x before 0.3.1. The graphapi app relies on a third-party GetPhpInfo.php library that provides a URL. When this URL is accessed, it reveals the configuration details of the PHP environment (phpinfo).",
  "cvss": [
    {
      "version": "3.1",
      "score": 10,
      "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "metrics": {
        "attack_vector": "Network",
        "attack_complexity": "Low",
        "privileges_required": "None",
        "user_interaction": "None",
        "scope": "Changed",
        "confidentiality": "High",
        "integrity": "High",
        "availability": "High"
      },
      "sources": [
        "cve@mitre.org",
        "mitre"
      ]
    },
    {
      "version": "3.1",
      "score": 7.5,
      "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
      "metrics": {
        "attack_vector": "Network",
        "attack_complexity": "Low",
        "privileges_required": "None",
        "user_interaction": "None",
        "scope": "Unchanged",
        "confidentiality": "High",
        "integrity": "None",
        "availability": "None"
      },
      "sources": [
        "nvd@nist.gov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    "https://owncloud.com/security-advisories/disclosure-of-sensitive-credentials-and-configuration-in-containerized-deployments/",
    "https://owncloud.org/security"
  ],
  "has_exploitation_activity": true,
  "exploitation_activity": {
    "0_to_7_days": true,
    "8_to_30_days": true,
    "31_to_90_days": true,
    "91_to_365_days": true,
    "alltime": true
  },
  "tags": {
    "actor": [],
    "actor_action": [],
    "attack_vector": [],
    "component": [
      "mail server credentials",
      "license key",
      "ownCloud admin password"
    ],
    "keywords": [
      "information disclosure",
      "web",
      "configuration"
    ],
    "outcome": [
      "credential disclosure",
      "gather information"
    ],
    "prerequisite": [
      "URL is accessed"
    ],
    "stride": [
      "tampering",
      "information disclosure",
      "denial of service"
    ],
    "weakness": [
      "reveals the configuration details of the PHP environment",
      "exposes various other potentially sensitive configuration details"
    ]
  },
  "cwes": [
    {
      "identifier": "CWE-200",
      "name": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
      "description": "The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.",
      "category_name": "SFP Secondary Cluster: Exposed Data",
      "category_id": "CWE-963"
    }
  ],
  "reserved_at": "2023-11-21T00:00:00.000Z",
  "published_at": "2023-11-21T00:00:00.000Z",
  "last_updated_at": "2025-01-27T22:24:27.772Z",
  "cisa_kev_added_at": "2023-11-30T00:00:00.000Z",
  "shodan_vulnerability_count": null,
  "google_project_zero": {
    "present": false,
    "patched_at": null
  },
  "exploits": {
    "metasploit": [
      {
        "name": "ownCloud Phpinfo Reader",
        "fullname": "auxiliary/gather/owncloud_phpinfo_reader",
        "description": "Docker containers of ownCloud compiled after February 2023, which have version 0.2.0 before 0.2.1 or 0.3.0 before 0.3.1 of the app `graph` installed\n          contain a test file which prints `phpinfo()` to an unauthenticated user. A post file name must be appended to the URL to bypass the login filter.\n          Docker may export sensitive environment variables including ownCloud, DB, redis, SMTP, and S3 credentials, as well as other host information.",
        "disclosure_date": "2023-11-21",
        "mod_time": "2023-12-04T20:09:56.000Z"
      }
    ],
    "exploitdb": [],
    "github": [
      {
        "repo": "d0rb/CVE-2023-49103",
        "prediction": 0.8660581707954407,
        "predicted_at": "2025-03-10T16:40:29.000Z",
        "repo_created_at": "2025-03-10T20:11:29.004Z"
      }
    ]
  },
  "hackerone_reports_submitted": 4,
  "scores": {
    "global": {
      "score": 0.9713943314711305,
      "percentile": 0.9998484036161284,
      "computed_at": "2025-03-16T07:27:24.000Z"
    },
    "epss_v3": {
      "score": 0.92099,
      "percentile": 0.99238,
      "computed_at": "2025-03-16T15:46:16.000Z"
    },
    "epss_v4": {
      "score": 0.9091291982186883,
      "percentile": 0.996181146025878,
      "computed_at": "2025-03-16T18:47:04.000Z"
    }
  },
  "platforms": [
    {
      "product": "product",
      "vendor": "vendor"
    }
  ]
}

Retrieve historical scores by CVE identifier

get

Retrieve the entire score history for the CVE. Supported scoring_model values are global epss_v3 epss_v4 all. Note that EPSS customers cannot request global scores.

Authorizations

Path parameters

cve_idstringRequired

The identifier of the CVE to return, in the format CVE-YYYY-######

Example: CVE-2023-49103

Query parameters

scoring_modelstringRequired

The scoring model to retrieve historical scores for.

Example: epss_v3, epss_v4, global, all

Responses

200

successful

application/json

400

bad request

application/json

403

forbidden

application/json

get

GET /api/cves/{cve_id}/score_history HTTP/1.1
Host: app.empiricalsecurity.com
Authorization: Bearer JWT
Accept: */*

{
  "identifier": "CVE-2023-49103",
  "scores": {
    "epss_v4": [
      {
        "percentile": 0.996181146025878,
        "score": 0.9091291982186883,
        "computed_at": "2025-03-16T18:47:04.000Z"
      },
      {
        "percentile": 0.966181146025878,
        "score": 0.8991291982186883,
        "computed_at": "2025-03-16T18:46:04.000Z"
      }
    ]
  }
}

Retrieve changes to a CVE by identifier

get

Provides the entire change history of a CVE.

Authorizations

Path parameters

cve_idstringRequired

The identifier of the CVE to return, in the format CVE-YYYY-######

Example: CVE-2023-49103

Responses

200

successful

application/json

get

GET /api/cves/{cve_id}/history HTTP/1.1
Host: app.empiricalsecurity.com
Authorization: Bearer JWT
Accept: */*

200

successful

[
  {
    "data": {
      "identifier": "CVE-2023-49103",
      "description": "An issue was discovered in ownCloud owncloud/graphapi 0.2.x before 0.2.1 and 0.3.x before 0.3.1. The graphapi app relies on a third-party GetPhpInfo.php library that provides a URL. When this URL is accessed, it reveals the configuration details of the PHP environment (phpinfo).",
      "cvss": [
        {
          "version": "3.1",
          "score": 10,
          "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "metrics": {
            "attack_vector": "Network",
            "attack_complexity": "Low",
            "privileges_required": "None",
            "user_interaction": "None",
            "scope": "Changed",
            "confidentiality": "High",
            "integrity": "High",
            "availability": "High"
          },
          "sources": [
            "cve@mitre.org",
            "mitre"
          ]
        },
        {
          "version": "3.1",
          "score": 7.5,
          "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "metrics": {
            "attack_vector": "Network",
            "attack_complexity": "Low",
            "privileges_required": "None",
            "user_interaction": "None",
            "scope": "Unchanged",
            "confidentiality": "High",
            "integrity": "None",
            "availability": "None"
          },
          "sources": [
            "nvd@nist.gov"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://owncloud.com/security-advisories/disclosure-of-sensitive-credentials-and-configuration-in-containerized-deployments/",
        "https://owncloud.org/security"
      ],
      "has_exploitation_activity": true,
      "exploitation_activity": {
        "0_to_7_days": true,
        "8_to_30_days": true,
        "31_to_90_days": true,
        "91_to_365_days": true,
        "alltime": true
      },
      "tags": {
        "actor": [],
        "actor_action": [],
        "attack_vector": [],
        "component": [
          "mail server credentials",
          "license key",
          "ownCloud admin password"
        ],
        "keywords": [
          "information disclosure",
          "web",
          "configuration"
        ],
        "outcome": [
          "credential disclosure",
          "gather information"
        ],
        "prerequisite": [
          "URL is accessed"
        ],
        "stride": [
          "tampering",
          "information disclosure",
          "denial of service"
        ],
        "weakness": [
          "reveals the configuration details of the PHP environment",
          "exposes various other potentially sensitive configuration details"
        ]
      },
      "cwes": [
        {
          "identifier": "CWE-200",
          "name": "Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
          "description": "The product exposes sensitive information to an actor that is not explicitly authorized to have access to that information.",
          "category_name": "SFP Secondary Cluster: Exposed Data",
          "category_id": "CWE-963"
        }
      ],
      "reserved_at": "2023-11-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "published_at": "2023-11-21T00:00:00.000Z",
      "last_updated_at": "2025-01-27T22:24:27.772Z",
      "cisa_kev_added_at": "2023-11-30T00:00:00.000Z",
      "shodan_vulnerability_count": null,
      "google_project_zero": {
        "present": false,
        "patched_at": null
      },
      "exploits": {
        "metasploit": [
          {
            "name": "ownCloud Phpinfo Reader",
            "fullname": "auxiliary/gather/owncloud_phpinfo_reader",
            "description": "Docker containers of ownCloud compiled after February 2023, which have version 0.2.0 before 0.2.1 or 0.3.0 before 0.3.1 of the app `graph` installed\n          contain a test file which prints `phpinfo()` to an unauthenticated user. A post file name must be appended to the URL to bypass the login filter.\n          Docker may export sensitive environment variables including ownCloud, DB, redis, SMTP, and S3 credentials, as well as other host information.",
            "disclosure_date": "2023-11-21",
            "mod_time": "2023-12-04T20:09:56.000Z"
          }
        ],
        "exploitdb": [],
        "github": [
          {
            "repo": "d0rb/CVE-2023-49103",
            "prediction": 0.8660581707954407,
            "predicted_at": "2025-03-10T16:40:29.000Z",
            "repo_created_at": "2025-03-10T20:11:29.004Z"
          }
        ]
      },
      "hackerone_reports_submitted": 4,
      "scores": {
        "global": {
          "score": 0.9713943314711305,
          "percentile": 0.9998484036161284,
          "computed_at": "2025-03-16T07:27:24.000Z"
        },
        "epss_v3": {
          "score": 0.92099,
          "percentile": 0.99238,
          "computed_at": "2025-03-16T15:46:16.000Z"
        },
        "epss_v4": {
          "score": 0.9091291982186883,
          "percentile": 0.996181146025878,
          "computed_at": "2025-03-16T18:47:04.000Z"
        }
      },
      "platforms": [
        {
          "product": "product",
          "vendor": "vendor"
        }
      ]
    },
    "diff": {
      "cvss": {
        "old": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "score": 10,
            "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "metrics": {
              "attack_vector": "Network",
              "attack_complexity": "Low",
              "privileges_required": "None",
              "user_interaction": "None",
              "scope": "Changed",
              "confidentiality": "High",
              "integrity": "High",
              "availability": "High"
            },
            "sources": [
              "cve@mitre.org",
              "mitre"
            ]
          }
        ],
        "new": [
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "score": 10,
            "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "metrics": {
              "attack_vector": "Network",
              "attack_complexity": "Low",
              "privileges_required": "None",
              "user_interaction": "None",
              "scope": "Changed",
              "confidentiality": "High",
              "integrity": "High",
              "availability": "High"
            },
            "sources": [
              "cve@mitre.org",
              "mitre"
            ]
          },
          {
            "version": "3.1",
            "score": 7.5,
            "vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
            "metrics": {
              "attack_vector": "Network",
              "attack_complexity": "Low",
              "privileges_required": "None",
              "user_interaction": "None",
              "scope": "Unchanged",
              "confidentiality": "High",
              "integrity": "None",
              "availability": "None"
            },
            "sources": [
              "nvd@nist.gov"
            ]
          }
        ]
      },
      "scores": {
        "old": {
          "global": {
            "score": 0.9137943314711305,
            "percentile": 0.9798484036161283,
            "computed_at": "2025-03-16T07:27:24.000Z"
          },
          "epss_v3": {
            "score": 0.90299,
            "percentile": 0.92938,
            "computed_at": "2025-03-16T15:46:16.000Z"
          },
          "epss_v4": {
            "score": 0.8991291982186883,
            "percentile": 0.966181146025878,
            "computed_at": "2025-03-16T18:46:04.000Z"
          }
        },
        "new": {
          "global": {
            "score": 0.9713943314711305,
            "percentile": 0.9998484036161284,
            "computed_at": "2025-03-16T07:27:24.000Z"
          },
          "epss_v3": {
            "score": 0.92099,
            "percentile": 0.99238,
            "computed_at": "2025-03-16T15:46:16.000Z"
          },
          "epss_v4": {
            "score": 0.9091291982186883,
            "percentile": 0.996181146025878,
            "computed_at": "2025-03-16T18:47:04.000Z"
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "generated_at": "2025-04-02T21:20:15.366Z"
  }
]

Retrieve all CVE data as a .jsonl.gz file

get

Provides a redirect which should be followed to obtain the latest CVE data file. The data is returned as a gzipped jsonl (JSON Lines) formatted file containing data for all CVEs we have in our system.

Authorizations

Responses

302

redirect

get

GET /api/cves/all HTTP/1.1
Host: app.empiricalsecurity.com
Authorization: Bearer JWT
Accept: */*

302

redirect

No content